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・ Chief Justice of Kenya
・ Chief Justice of Liberia
・ Chief Justice of Malaysia
・ Chief Justice of Malta
・ Chief Justice of Munster
・ Chief Justice of Namibia
・ Chief Justice of Nepal
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Chief Justice of South Africa
・ Chief Justice of Sri Lanka
・ Chief Justice of St Lucia
・ Chief Justice of St Vincent
・ Chief Justice of Tanzania
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・ Chief Justice of the Bahamas
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・ Chief Justice of the Cook Islands
・ Chief Justice of the Court of Final Appeal
・ Chief Justice of the Federal Court
・ Chief Justice of the Federal Shariat Court
・ Chief Justice of the Federated States of Micronesia
・ Chief Justice of the Gambia
・ Chief Justice of the Irish Common Pleas


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Chief Justice of South Africa : ウィキペディア英語版
Chief Justice of South Africa

The Chief Justice of South Africa is the most senior judge of the
Constitutional Court
and head of the judiciary of South Africa, who exercises final authority over the functioning and management of all the courts.
The position of Chief Justice was created upon the formation of the Union of South Africa in 1910, with the Chief Justice of the Cape Colony Sir (John) Henry de Villiers (later, John de Villiers, 1st Baron de Villiers) being appointed the first Chief Justice of the newly created Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of South Africa.
==History and creation of the post==
The position of Chief Justice as it stands today was created in 2001 by the Sixth Amendment of the Constitution of South Africa, as an amalgamation of two previous high-ranking judicial positions of Chief Justice and President of the Constitutional Court. The Chief Justice therefore now presides over the Constitutional Court. The position of the presiding judge of the Supreme Court of Appeal of South Africa, the successor court to the Appellate Division, was as a consequence renamed President of the Supreme Court of Appeal.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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